Fuel Economy:
"The driver is arguably the principal variable in fuel mileage. There is as much as a 35 percent different between the most proficient and least capable drivers" - The Fleet Manager's Guide to Fuel Economy, The Technology and Maintenance Council of the American Trucking Association.
Engine idle:
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Average truck wastes 2196 gallons per year idling (Argonne National Lab)
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Minimium 1 gallon per hour idle, without A/C or other engine load
Speed:
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For every 1 MPH increase over 55 MPH, fuel consumption increases 2.2%
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7.5 MPH at 55 MPH drops to 6.6 MPG at 65 MPH.
Rapid accelerations and decelerations:
Widely variable based on vehicle weight and driver aggressiveness, frequent and rapid braking wastes energy spent building the vehicle's momentum.
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10 MPH speed reduction reduces diesel engine NOX emissions by 18%.
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Idling by commercial trucks releases an estimated 10,000,000 tons of CO2, 50,000 tons of NOX, and 2,000 tons of particulates.
Vehicle Maintenance:
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Increase in speed from 55 MPH to 65 MPH increases tire wear 5% to 16%, depending on weight.
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Increase in speed from 55 MPH to 65 MPH decreases miles to engine overhaul by 10% to 15%.
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Increase in speed from 55 MPH to 65 MPH increases oil consumption 15%.
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Idling for 6 hours = 42 miles of engine wear.
Driver turnover:
The appropriate application of technology will decrease driver turnover. It costs an average of $3500 to recruit and train a new driver.
Driver turnover:
The appropriate application of technology will decrease driver turnover. It costs an average of $3500 to recruit and train a new driver.
Fleet Utilization:
An average of 42% of a fleets operating costs is in vehicle depreciation. Intelligent routing and dispatching maximizes vehicle utilization and minimizes distance traveled.